Yintoni ulwakhiwo lweHydroxyethyl Acrylate?
Ulwakhiwo lwe I-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate
Kukho i ibhondi ephindwe kabini yekhabhoni-khabhoni kwimolekyuli ye-hydroxyethyl acrylate. Le bond ingagcwaliyo iyinika amandla okwenza izinto ezininzi. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe [kwigama elithile loncwadi], inokuthatha inxaxheba kwiimpendulo ezahlukeneyo zokongeza kwaye isebenza njengendawo ebalulekileyo esebenzayo kwiimpendulo ezininzi ze-polymerization.
I iqela le-ester (-COO-) kwisakhiwo sayo ineempawu zeekhemikhali ezikhethekileyo. impendulo ye-hydrolysis phantsi kweemeko ezithile, kwaye izinga le-hydrolysis lichaphazeleka zizinto ezifana nobushushu, i-asidi kunye ne-alkalinity. Ihlala i-hydrolysis ngokukhawuleza kwindawo ene-alkaline.
I iqela le-hydroxyl (-OH) Kwisakhiwo se-hydroxyethyl acrylate ingafumana ii-esterification reactions kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo ukwenza ii-ester compounds ezintsha. Olu phawu lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwicandelo le-organic synthesis kwaye lunokusetyenziswa ukulungiselela izixhobo zepolymer ezineempawu ezikhethekileyo.
Ngokwembono yesakhiwo sendawo, imolekyuli ye-hydroxyethyl acrylate ibonisa ulwakhiwo oluthile olunemilinganiselo emithathu. Izikhundla zeeathomu esibhakabhakeni zichaphazela iimpawu zayo zomzimba nezekhemikhali, njenge-boiling point kunye ne-solubility, ezihambelana kakhulu nolu lwakhiwo lwendawo.